Saturday 19 January 2013

Lace is in our genes A genealogy story Part 4




      

 




STOCKINGERS/ FWK/ LACE

The Rev William Lee resolved to mechanise the hand practice of stocking making- The result in 1589 he invented the Stocking Frame - capable of producing and entire row in the time it took an experienced knitter to form a single loop
Lace had become the infant of the stocking trade
1641 there were less than 100 frames operating n the whole country, it was in this year that the Frame Work Knitting in Nottingham is recorded.

TRANSPORT < 1700 

The River Trent was most important,. Although it was shallow and impeded by many obstacles ( Bull Shoal in the bend at BJ), it flooded frequently creating devastation to the area. There were smallferries at Gunthorpe and Stoke Bardolph, but only a ford at  BJ. 10/12 men were required to haul heavy boats up the river ( towards Nottingham ) It was not until 1781 we saw Nottingham  Corporation seeking an Act of Parliament to allow horses to tow the barges rather than men , but they were unsuccessful in this  attempt. It was pointed out that if some of the restrictions were removed , one horse could haul nearly double the weight pulled by 10/12 men - in half the time and much more cheaply - Also the horses would cause much less wear to the “haling” than the feet of 10<12 men="men" span="span"> The road from Nottingham to Grimsby passes thro BJ .On North side of the River Trent and on to the Bleasby Ferry over the river and then onto Newark. The road is described as

“no pleasant way, being in many places deep and clayey. Not affording altogether that conveniency of entertainment as you have in mind in the direct and more frequented roads”

TAXATION -  

During the period 1660< 1670 a “Hearth Tax” was introduced. We are lead to believe that this was a means of raising revenue to pay for Cromwell’s army In theory the head of every household in the village should be included, (the families exempt from the tax , were those in poverty but they should be listed - their hearths to be described as “uncharged“).

Two lists for BJ & B show that In 1663 - 47 households were charged and 22 uncharged revealing a likely population of approx 300. In 1674 - 35 households were charges and 11 uncharged revealing a likely population of approx 200.This would show a  major decrease in population, however, records are often incomplete - some 100 years later in 1796 Hearth Tax returns show a  number of inhabited houses as only 35. The list would not include houses of very low rental. It is interesting to note that even later Returns Lists show the same number of “charged” houses as in1674.

ROADS and TRANSPORT

Will not have developed or improved appreciably over this period

EMPLOYMENT

Still predominantly agricultural 
1651
1660 Hearth Tax introduced was used to raise cash nationally for the fighting men’s pay
1663 Richard Broad Vicar

1669 ALVIE Family 101:
         Unknown father & Grace Alvie at Burton Joyce 1669
         Children
         1669/10/10 m Joseph Alvie Burton Joyce d 1669/11/03
         1669/10/10 f Mary Alvie Burton Joyce d 1669/11/03
         Link family 64: for Grace - Richard & Dorothy Alvey at Lowdham 1637
         Oct 10 Baptism of Joseph Alvie twin son of Grace
         Oct 10 Baptism of Mary Alvie twin dau of Grace
         Nov 3 Burial of Joseph Alvie twin son of Grace
        Nov 3 Burial of Mary Alvie twin dau of Grace

       Link family; 64 Richard and Dorothy - Lowdham

      1669 - April 13 Marriage of Henery Alvie = Jane Luseley

1676 Estimates from Visitation Returns - 156 persons in BJ of Communion age (about three-fifths of population which puts BJ @ approx 250 )
1680  ALVIE Family 113:
         Joseph Alvie and Dorcas at Burton Joyce 1680
           1678/01/26 wed Joseph Alvie of Burton Joyce and Dorcas Spiby at Lambley
         Children
         1680/01/11 f Mary Alvie Burton Joyce
         1681/11/22 f Elizabeth Alvie Burton Joyce
         1684/01/22 m Joseph Alvie Burton Joyce
        1685/09/06 m Samuel Alvie Burton Joyce
        1687/12/25 f Hannah Alvie Burton Joyce
        1689/10/31 m Thomas Alvie Burton Joyce
        1691/02/05 f Dorcas Alvie Burton Joyce
        1696/03/06 f Deborah Alvie Burton Joyce
        1699/01/06 m John Alvie Burton Joyce

        Link Family 68: Henry and Mary Alvie of Lowdham 1641

1680 -1686 Richard Broad , the Vicar had also been the schoolmaster
1680 - Jan 11 Baptism of Mary Alvie dau of Joseph & Dorcas
1681 - Nov 22 Baptism of Elizabeth Alvie dau of Joseph & Dorcas
1682 Flooding began in Sept and continued till Feb 83
1682 - April 7 Burial of Elizabeth Alvie
1684 - Jan 22 Baptism of Joseph Alvie son of Joseph & Dorcas
1685 - Sept 6 Baptism of Samuel Alvie son of Joseph & Dorcas
1686 - May 9 Burial of Henry Alvie
1687 - Dec 27 Baptism of Hannah Alvie dau of Joseph & Dorcas
1689 - Oct 31 Baptism of Thomas Alvie son of Joseph & Dorcas
1689 - Nov 12 Burial of Thomas Alvie
1690/1 - Feb 5 Baptism of Dorcas Alvie dau of Joseph & Dorcas
1694 Joseph Hawkins Vicar
1696 - Mar 6 Baptism of Deborah Alvie dau of Joseph and Dorcas
1696 Industrial development in piped water to limited areas of Nottingham ( privately owned)
1699 Thomas Tye Vicar
1700

Alvey Baptisms @ BJ
1669 - Oct 10 Joseph Alvie twin son of Grace
1669 - Oct 10 Mary Alvie twin dau of Grace
1680 - Jan 11 Mary Alvie dau of Joseph &Dorcas
1681 - Nov 22 Elizabeth Alvie dau of Joseph & Dorcas
1684 - Jan 22 Joseph Alvie son of Joseph & Dorcas
1685 - Sept 6 Samuel Alvie son of Joseph & Dorcas
1687 - Dec 27 Hannah Alvie dau of Joseph & Dorcas
1689 - Oct 31 Thomas Alvie son of Joseph & Dorcas
1690/1 - Feb 5 Dorcas Alvie dau of Joseph & Dorcas
1696 - Mar 6 Deborah Alvie dau of Joseph and Doras

Alvey Burials @ BJ Parish Records
1669 - Nov 3 Joseph Alvie twin son of Grace
1669 - Nov 3 Mary Alvie twin dau of Grace
1682 - April 7 Elizabeth Alvie
1686 - May 9 Henry Alvie
1689 - Nov 12 Thomas Alvie

Alvey Marriages @ BJ Parish Records
1669 - April 13 Henery Alvie = Jane Luseley

OTHER FAMILIES LIVING IN BJ IN THIS TIME SLICE

John Pecke - Churchwarden - could read and write
William Stampe - could not sign his own name
Robert Padley - could not sign his own name
John Blatherwick - yeoman of Bulcote
Mary Blatherwick
Elizabeth Blatherwick

BJ Vicars
1663 - Richard Broad 1694 - Joseph Hawkins 1699 Thomas Tye


To be continued ....

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